Terminology – U V W.

U

Udon – Long, thick, white, buckwheat Japanese noodles

Unleavened – Baked items with no ingredients to give volume

Upma – Spiced semolina cooked with vegetables (Indian)

V

Vacherin – Crisp, sweet meringue shell used as serving vessel

Vanilla – Plant native to Mexico, pods used to make extracts

Velouté – Roux-thickened white stock; one of the mother sauces

Vermicelli – Very fine round noodle, thinner than spaghetti

Vichyssoise – Chilled soup of potatoes and leeks

Vinaigrette – Sauce commonly used to dress salads, comprised of oil and vinegar

Vindaloo – Spicy Indian meat marinated in garam masala

Virgin Olive Oil – Robust fruity flavoured olive oil from highest quality olives

W

Wakame – Dark green, dried, lobe-leafed strands of seaweed (Japanese)

Wasabi – Japanese horseradish, dried and ground to fine powder

Water Bath (Bain-Marie) – Technique of placing container of food in shallow pan of warm water

Water Chestnut – Crisp walnut-sized bulb with brownish-green skin

Welsh Rarebit – Cheese sauce made with ale, served over toast

Whelk – Small marine snail, poached and served hot or cold

Whipped Cream – Ideal cream to create light frothy topping for desserts

Whisk – To quickly mix air into ingredients; also name of cooking tool

Wiener Schnitzel – Thin slices of veal or pork breaded and fried in butter

Wok – Cone-shaped utensil with rounded bottom used for Chinese cooking

Wonton – Chinese dumpling made from egg-noodle dough

Worcestershire Sauce – Condiment developed in England from Indian flavours